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Cervix

Contents of this page:
Illustrations	Information

Illustrations

Female reproductive anatomy

Uterus

Information    Return to top

The cervix is the lower end of the uterus. It is located at the top of the vagina and is about one inch long. The cervical canal passes through the cervix, allowing blood from a menstrual period and a baby (fetus) to pass from the womb (uterus) into the vagina.

The cervical canal also allows sperm to pass from the vagina into the uterus.

Related topics:

• Cervical cancer
• Cervical biopsy
• Cervical inflammation
• Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
• Cervical polyps
• Cervical pregnancy
• Cervical conization
• Cervical dysplasia
• PAP smear
• D and C

Update Date: 2/19/2009

Updated by: David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 1997-2009, A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.